Implementation of the Quality of Financial Information and its Impact on the Performance of MSMEs in Bandar Lampung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37385/ijedr.v5i1.3366Keywords:
MSME performance, QRIS, Quality of financial information, Structural Equation Model (SEM), Partial Least Square (PLS)Abstract
MSMEs are recognized as a sector that drives economic growth. However, MSMEs often face challenges in financial management, including the accurate and reliable preparation of financial reports. Based on research activities, it was found that 75% of MSMEs do not regularly manage and present financial information. This is attributed to several issues faced by MSMEs. The primary problem identified is the limitation of competent human resources. The majority of MSMEs lack adequate financial experts. Additionally, some MSMEs also encounter issues such as a lack of understanding of proper financial information recording for appropriate business decision-making. However, the current trend of using digital payment QRIS is considered very high and continuously increasing, driven by the role of QRIS in providing benefits to merchants, including MSMEs. This research was conducted on MSMEs located in Bandar Lampung and aimed to analyze the role of QRIS in driving MSME performance in the context of enhancing the quality of financial information. The purposive sampling technique was utilized for sampling. A questionnaire was used as a research tool, employing Structural Equation Model (SEM) as the data analysis technique, including outer model and inner model testing. The research results indicate that the quality of financial information, as an intervening variable, can indirectly influence the improvement of MSME performance following the implementation of QRIS in the digital payment.
References
Adinata, et.all (2023). The Influence of QRIS Usage as a Payment Instrument on Customer Satisfaction. Scientific Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 94-108.
Amalia. (2023). The Influence of Accounting Information Systems, Financial Report Quality, Decision-Making Effectiveness on the Performance of MSMEs in Jakarta. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan West Science, 32-43.
Arifin, et.all (2016). Quality of Financial Reports and Stakeholder Trust (A Study on the Work Unit of the KPPN Mataram). Journal of Auditing, Finance, and Forensic Accounting, 121-144.
Arikunto. (2019). Research Procedure. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Armakqit, Y. (2021). Challenges Faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Implementing Accounting Records based on SAK EMKM in Gintangan Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi Regency. Institut Agama Islam Negeri Jember.
Ayem, & Wahidah. (2021). Factors Affecting the Financial Performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Yogyakarta. Journal of Economic, Management, and Accounting.
Azhari, A. (2021). Implementation of Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) on MSMEs Sector in Pematangsiantar. Paper.
Chin. (1998). The Parrtial Least Squares Approach to Structural Equation Modeling. Modern Methods for Business Research, 295-336.
Febriyanto, et.all (2019). Utilization of Financial Information and Access to Financing for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika, 147-160.
Ghozali. (2016). Structural Equation Modelling Alternative Method with Partial Least Square. Semarang: Unviversity of Diponegoro.
Kahmidatunissa, et.all (2022). Perceptions of QRIS Usage on the Preparation of Profit and Loss Financial Reports based on SAK-EMKM. Rural Tourism Creative Economy to Develop Sustainable Wellness, 109-118.
Kelen, et.all (2022). The Profile of Capital Structure Decisions by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) Stakeholders. Coopetition.
Listiawati, et.all (2022). QRIS Efficiency in Improving Digital Payment Transaction Services for Culinary Micro-Small and Medium Enterprises in Depok City. Operations Research: International Conference Series, 67-73.
Muhson, A. (2022). Statistical Analysis with SMART PLS. Yogyakarta: Postgraduate Program of Yogyakarta State University.
Mutiah. (2019). Implementation of Financial Statement Preparation in MSMEs based on EMKM Accounting Standards. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 223-229.
Nada, et.all (2021). Digitalization of the Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS) Payment System for MSME Development. Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP), 551-558.
Nugroho, & Kusuma. (2021). Article. Retrieved 2023, from DJKN Kementerian Keuangan RI: www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/kanwil-sulseltrabar/baca-artikel/13899/Inovasi-Bayar-Piutang-Negara-Pakai-QRIS.html
Pakpahan, Y. (2020). The Impact of Financial Report Quality on SME Business Performance. Akuntabel, 261-269.
Prasetyo, J. (2017). The Implementation of Information Technology in Enhancing Company Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Productivity. Warta Dharmawangsa, 1-16.
Pratiwi, A. (2022). The Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Payment System (QRIS) on MSMEs in Banten. Review of Accounting and Taxation, 93-99.
Saputro, I. (2023). The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Accounting Information System Usage on SMEs' Performance with Government Support as a Moderating Variable in the Food and Beverage Sector SMEs in Central Java Province. Thesis.
Setiawan, & Mahyuni. (2020). QRIS from SMEs' Perspective: Exploring Perceptions and Intentions of SMEs in Utilizing QRIS. E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 921-946.
Sholihaha, E., & Nurhapsari, R. (2023). Acceleration of Digital Payment Implementation in SMEs: QRIS User Intentions Based on the Technology Acceptance Model. Jurnal Nominal, 1-12.
Sugiyono. (2018). Quantitative Research Methodology. Bandung: Alphabeth.
Umami, et.all (2023). Determinants Affecting the Quality of Financial Reports in SMEs amid Digital Economic Transformation. Management and Business Journal, 649-657.
Vankatesh, V., & Davis, F. (2000). A Theoretical Extension of the Technology Acceptance Model: Four Longitudinal Field Studies. Management Sciene, 186-204.
Wahyudin, et.all (2022). The Utilization of E-Commerce and QRIS as Digital Payment Tools to Improve Sales Performance through Competitive Advantage in MSME. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 134-147.
Wahyuni. (2023). Hukum Online. Retrieved 2023, from News: www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/marak-penipuan-ini-cara-aman-menggunakan-qris-lt6436871a70209/?page=2
Widowati, N., & Khusaeni, M. (2022). The Adoption of QRIS Digital Payments Among MSMEs Based on the Technology Acceptance Model. Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies, 325-347.
Yolanda, et.all. (2023). The Role of Digital Financial Management in Financial Management of MSMEs in Banjarmasin. Indonesian Red Crescent Humanitarian Journal, 23-32.