Smart Trash Bin for Management of Garbage Problem in Society
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v4i1.1015Keywords:
Microcontroller, Arduino, ultrasonic, Capacitive Proximity Sensor, Smart Trash BinAbstract
Along with the times, one of the environmental problems faced today is the waste problem. Every day humans will produce waste, both industrial waste and household waste in everyday life. Garbage will become an environmental problem because it can interfere with human health, cause bad smells and even air pollution. Poor waste management causes harmful and unhealthy environmental problems. Sometimes people are reluctant when they want to dispose of garbage by opening and closing the trash can so it is feared that they will get bacteria on their hands. The problem of environmental waste can arise from waste management that unites all types of organic and inorganic waste in the same place, making it difficult to recycle waste. Another problem is that sometimes the cleaners are negligent in emptying the full trash can, so it will cause a bad smell. Based on the above problems, it is necessary to make a smart trash bin which will later be able to sort out the types of organic and inorganic waste. The lid of the trash can will open automatically when someone wants to throw out the trash and it will close automatically when it's finished taking out the trash. With the waste sorting technology, it will automatically reduce environmental pollution by waste, and facilitate waste management so that it can be recycled again. To overcome the bins that are full for too long, if the trash is full, it will automatically notify the cleaners via Telegram messages. From the test results, it can be concluded that the ultrasonic sensor can detect if someone is approaching with a maximum distance of 50 cm so that the cover can be opened automatically for 7 seconds. The servo motor can rotate the waste sorter according to the type of organic or inorganic waste based on the detection results of the capacitive proximity sensor. The telegram message has been successfully sent if the garbage condition has been fully detected through the ultrasonic sensor. LCD can display the type of organic or inorganic waste accurately.
Downloads
References
ALAM, M. S. (2012). Tempat Sampah Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATMega8535. 9(2), 451–455. https://doi.org/10.30865/jurikom.v9i2.4058
Bere, S. H., Mahmudi, A., Sasmito, A. P., & Industri, F. T. (2021). RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PEMBUKA DAN PENUTUP TONG SAMPAH OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR JARAK BERBASIS ARDUINO. 5(1), 357–363.
Dadang Haryanto, R. I. W. (2019). Tempat Sampah Membuka Dan Menutup Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor Inframerah Berbasis Arduino Uno. Jumantaka, 03(1), 1. http://jurnal.stmik-dci.ac.id/index.php/jumantaka/article/view/364
Egi Suandi1, Ritzkal2, A. H. H. (2018). Sistem Informasi Tempat Sampah Dengan Monitoring Berbasis Web Dan Whatsapp Berbantuan Arduino Mega 2560. Semnati, 217–223.
Fikri, M., Hartama, D., & Kirana, I. (2021). Tempat sampah pintar berbasis sensor HC-SR04 menggunakan Aduino Uno R3. J-SAKTI (Jurnal Sains Komputer & Informatika), 5(September), 666–676.
Handoyo, A., Prasetyo, M. T., & Saptadi, A. H. (n.d.). Rancang Bangun Alat Tempat Sampah Pintar Portable Berbasis Arduino Building Design of Arduino-Based Portable Smart Trash Bin Tool Universitas Muhammadiyah semarang , Semarang untuk portible karena masih mengandalkan arus AC sehingga harus terpancang oleh . 985–994.
Herliza, S., & Almasri. (2022). Rancang Bangun Tempat Sampah Pintar sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(1), 2984–2995.
Hidayat, C. R., & Syahrani, F. D. (2017). Perancangan Sistem Kontrol Arduino Pada Tempat Sampah Menggunakan Sensor Pir Dan Sensor Ultrasonik. Jurnal Voice of Informatics, 6, 65–75. https://voi.stmik-tasikmalaya.ac.id/index.php/voi/article/view/82
Irawan, Y., Febriani, A., Wahyuni, R., & Devis, Y. (2021). Water quality measurement and filtering tools using Arduino Uno, PH sensor and TDS meter sensor. Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC), 2(5), 357–362. https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.25107
Irawan, Y., & Wahyuni, R. (2021). Electronic Equipment Control System for Households by using Android Based on IoT ( Internet of Things ). Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1783(1), 012094. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1783/1/012094
Ismail, M., Abdullah, R. K., & Abdussamad, S. (2021). Tempat Sampah Pintar Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Dengan Sistem Teknologi Informasi. Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 3(1), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.37905/jjeee.v3i1.8099
Ma’arif, R. A., Fauziah, & Hayati, N. (2019). Sistem Monitoring Tempat Sampah Pintar Secara Real-time Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic Berbasis IOT. Jurnal Infomedia, 4(2), 69–74. http://e-jurnal.pnl.ac.id/index.php/infomedia/article/view/1571
Melvin, J., Nitte, R., Manafe, Y. Y., & Ray, F. F. G. (n.d.). Rancang Bangun Tempat Sampah Pintar Berbasis Arduino Uno Menggunakan Modul GSM. 5(1), 44–50.
Purwaningsih, S., & Pebralia, J. (2022). PENGEMBANGAN TEMPAT SAMPAH PINTAR MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR ULTRASONIK BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO UNTUK LIMBAH MASKER. 5(1), 1–6.
Sanjaya, H., Daulay, N. K., Trianto, J., & Andri, R. (2022). Tempat Sampah Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino. Jurnal Riset Komputer), 1(2), 51–54.
SARI, W. (2021). Rancang Bangun Tong Sampah Pintar Berbasis Arduino Untuk Mendukung Program Peradaban Bersih Di Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan. Kumpulan Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Sains …. http://jurnal.pancabudi.ac.id/index.php/fastek/article/download/1774/1615
Sohor, S., Mardeni, Irawan, Y., & Sugiati. (2020). Rancang Bangun Tempat Sampah Otomatis Mengunakan Mikrokontroler Dan Sensor Ultasonik Dengan Notifikasi Telegram. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, 9(2), 154–160. https://doi.org/10.33060/jik/2020/vol9.iss2.182
Solihati, T. I., Nuraida, I., & Hidayanti, N. (2020). Pemanfaatan Kardus Menjadi Tempat Sampah Pintar Berbasis Arduino UNO R3. ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 342–350. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v3i2.962
Sukarjadi, S., Arifiyanto, A., Setiawan, D. T., & Hatta, M. (2017). Perancangan Dan Pembuatan Smart Trash Bin Di Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif. Teknika: Engineering and Sains Journal, 1(2), 101. https://doi.org/10.51804/tesj.v1i2.123.101-110
Wuryanto, A., Hidayatun, N., Rosmiati, M., & Maysaroh, Y. (2019). Perancangan Sistem Tempat Sampah Pintar Dengan Sensor HCRSF04 Berbasis Arduino UNO R3. Paradigma - Jurnal Komputer Dan Informatika, 21(1), 55–60. https://doi.org/10.31294/p.v21i1.4998
Yadav, S., Raghuvanshi, R., Soni, G., Bangali, L., & Bundela, S. S. (2021). Global system for mobile communication (GSM) monitoring in industries using arduino uno. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1136(1), 012019. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1136/1/012019
Yahya, R. (2018). Purwarupa Kotak Sampah Pintar Berbasis IoT (Internet Of Things). Agustus, 1–15.
Yuda Irawan. (2020). Decision Support System For Employee Bonus Determination With Web-Based Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method In PT. Mayatama Solusindo. Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS), 2(1), 7–13. https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v2i1.162
Yunus, M. (2018). Rancang Bangun Prototipe Tempat Sampah Pintar Pemilah Sampah Organik Dan Anorganik Menggunakan Arduino. Proceeding STIMA, 1(1), 340–343.
Yusa, M., Santoso, J. D., & Sanjaya, A. (2021). Implementasi Dan Perancangan Pengukur Tinggi Badan Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik. Pseudocode, 8(1), 90–97. https://doi.org/10.33369/pseudocode.8.1.90-97
Yusril, M., & Setyawan, H. (2015). Prototipe Smart Trash Bin Berbasis Tcp/Ip. Competitive, 10(1), 2010491. https://ejurnal.poltekpos.ac.id/index.php/competitive/article/view/267
CITEDNESS IN SCOPUS
CITEDNESS IN WOS
