Comparison of Lighting Efficiency (Led-CFL) based on Environmentally Friendly Technology

Authors

  • Siti Anisah Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Rahmadhani Fitri Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Zuraidah Taro Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Rian Farta Wijaya Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v4i1.1287

Keywords:

Recycle, Green technology, Conservation, Environmentally Friendly Lighting Lamps

Abstract

Light bulb waste is categorized as non-organic waste which cannot be decomposed in nature and has the potential to damage the environment. Currently the production of light bulb waste reaches 4.50% of the total waste production per day. These conditions require a solution to reduce the amount of waste produced by light bulbs. This paper aims to discuss the recycling technology used for light bulb waste, so that the waste can be reused as recycled and environmentally friendly lighting lamps. The method used in this study refers to an environmentally friendly concept, namely, designing lighting lamps using waste light bulbs that are no longer used. The design product is designed exactly the same as the previous product from the manufacturer, then proceed with testing in the laboratory to determine the electrical parameters and the amount of lumens produced. From the results of the research conducted, it can be seen that the results of the design of recycled lighting lamps have a decrease in lumens value for CFL types by 7%, LED by 8%, the durability and lifespan of light bulbs are reduced by CFL types by 32%, LED types by 30%, the results of the design recycled

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Allione, C., Tamborrini, P., & Elia, M. (2011). Eco-efficiency into the lighting design: From an environmental quantitative analysis of the available light bulbs to qualitative guidelines for designing innovative and sustainable lighting system. Design Principles and Practices, 5(6), 509–525. https://doi.org/10.18848/1833-1874/cgp/v05i06/38230

Anisah, S., Egineering, E., Panca, P., Medan, B., Bachtiar, R., Egineering, A., Panca, P., Medan, B., Tharo, Z., Egineering, E., Panca, P., & Medan, B. (2020). Analysis of Impact on the Use of Lighting Lamps against Efficiency and Impact on the Environment. 5(2), 268–274.

Anisah, S., Fitri, R., & Tharo, Z. (2022). Analysis Lighting Lamp Waste Recycling. 6(1).

Awasthi, A. K., Cheela, V. R. S., D’Adamo, I., Iacovidou, E., Islam, M. R., Johnson, M., Miller, T. R., Parajuly, K., Parchomenko, A., Radhakrishan, L., Zhao, M., Zhang, C., & Li, J. (2021). Zero waste approach towards a sustainable waste management. Resources, Environment and Sustainability, 3(January), 100014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resenv.2021.100014

Balocco, C., & Volante, G. (2018). Lighting design for energy sustainability, information, and perception. A museum environment as a case study. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(5), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10051671

Balocco, C., & Volante, G. (2019). A method for sustainable lighting, preventive conservation, energy design and technology-Lighting a historical church converted into a university library. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(11), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11113145

Cenci, M. P., Dal Berto, F. C., Camargo, P. S. S., & Veit, H. M. (2021). Separation and concentration of valuable and critical materials from wasted LEDs by physical processes. Waste Management, 120, 136–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.11.023

Cenci, M. P., Dal Berto, F. C., Schneider, E. L., & Veit, H. M. (2020). Assessment of LED lamps components and materials for a recycling perspective. Waste Management, 107, 285–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.04.028

Chen, J., Wang, N., Zhang, Z., Zhang, L., Fei, Q., & Ma, Y. (2022). New insights into wine waste management: Zero waste discharge-driven full energy/resource recovery strategy. Results in Engineering, 15(July), 100606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2022.100606

Chen, S., Zhang, J., & Kim, J. (2017). Life cycle analysis of greenhouse gas emissions for fluorescent lamps in mainland China. Science of the Total Environment, 575, 467–473. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.07.058

Chuenwong, K., Wangjiraniran, W., Pongthanaisawan, J., Sumitsawan, S., & Suppamit, T. (2022). Municipal solid waste management for reaching net-zero emissions in ASEAN tourism twin cities: A case study of Nan and Luang Prabang. Heliyon, 8(8), e10295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10295

de Oliveira, R. P., Benvenuti, J., & Espinosa, D. C. R. (2021). A review of the current progress in recycling technologies for gallium and rare earth elements from light-emitting diodes. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 145(January), 111090. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111090

Dong, D., Tukker, A., Steubing, B., van Oers, L., Rechberger, H., Alonso Aguilar-Hernandez, G., Li, H., & Van der Voet, E. (2022). Assessing China’s potential for reducing primary copper demand and associated environmental impacts in the context of energy transition and “Zero waste” policies. Waste Management, 144(December 2021), 454–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.04.006

Gentile, N. (2022). Improving lighting energy efficiency through user response. Energy and Buildings, 263, 112022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112022

I??ldar, A., Rene, E. R., van Hullebusch, E. D., & Lens, P. N. L. (2018). Electronic waste as a secondary source of critical metals: Management and recovery technologies. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 135(July), 296–312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.07.031

Machacek, E., Richter, J. L., Habib, K., & Klossek, P. (2015). Recycling of rare earths from fluorescent lamps: Value analysis of closing-the-loop under demand and supply uncertainties. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 104(2015), 76–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.09.005

Martins, T. R., Tanabe, E. H., & Bertuol, D. A. (2020). Innovative method for the recycling of end-of-life LED bulbs by mechanical processing. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 161(June), 104875. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104875

Masrida, R. (2017). Kajian Timbulan Dan Komposisi Sampah Sebagai Dasar Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kampus Ii Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. Journal of Env. Engineering & Waste Management, 2(2), 69–78.

Nikulski, J. S., Ritthoff, M., & von Gries, N. (2021). The potential and limitations of critical raw material recycling: The case of led lamps. Resources, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/resources10040037

Principi, P., & Fioretti, R. (2014). A comparative life cycle assessment of luminaires for general lighting for the office - Compact fluorescent (CFL) vs Light Emitting Diode (LED) - A case study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 83, 96–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.07.031

Rahayu, N., & Sumarni, A. T. (2021). Goods Robots Based On Color Using Microcontroller Atmega 328. Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS), 2(2), 50–61. https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v2i1.144

Rahman, S. M., Pompidou, S., Alix, T., & Laratte, B. (2021). A review of LED lamp recycling process from the 10 R strategy perspective. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 28, 1178–1191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.07.025

Wimansa Neelawathura, R., Dharshana Siriwardena, S., Anthony Sinnathamby, R., & Ruwandika, S. (2022). a Study of an Eco-Friendly Street Lighting System for a Sustainable Future. International Journal Of Trendy Research In Engineering And Technology, 06(04), 35–41. https://doi.org/10.54473/ijtret.2022.6407

Irawan, Y., Novrianto, A. W., & Sallam, H. (2021). Cigarette Smoke Detection And Cleaner Based On Internet Of Things (IoT) Using Arduino Microcontroller And MQ-2 Sensor . Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS), 2(2), 85–93. https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v2i2.218

Downloads

Published

2022-12-15

How to Cite

Anisah, S., Fitri, R., Taro, Z., & Wijaya, R. F. (2022). Comparison of Lighting Efficiency (Led-CFL) based on Environmentally Friendly Technology. Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS), 4(1), 568–577. https://doi.org/10.37385/jaets.v4i1.1287