Lagged Dividend, Profit Growth, And Company Growth On Dividend Policy With Capital Structure As The Moderation Variable
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37385/ijedr.v4i2.2138Keywords:
Lagged Dividend, Profit Growth, Company Growth, Capital StructureAbstract
Investors will see dividends as a signal about a company's future prospects. The purpose of this study is to see the influence of Lagged Dividend, Profit Growth, and Company Growth on Dividend Policy and how the Capital Structure affects the relationship between independent variables and dependent variables in banking industry sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. This research used the PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis method with software, namely the SmartPLS 2.0 application. The results that have been obtained in the form of the variable Lagged Dividend (X1) have a positive and also significant influence on Dividend Policy, Profit Growth (X2) has a negative and also significant influence on Dividend Policy, Company Growth has a positive and also significant influence on Dividend Policy. Capital Structure manages to moderate the relationship between lagged dividends and dividend policy. The capital structure failed to moderate the relationship of profit growth and company growth to dividend policy. This study obtained an Adjusted R-Square result of 0.526 which describes the variables Lagged Dividend, Profit Growth, Company Growth, and Capital Structure as moderation variables with an effect of 52.6%, then the remaining 47.4% is influenced by variables that are not discussed in this study.
References
Ahmad, G. N., & Wardani, V. K. (2014). The effect of fundamental factor to dividend policy: Evidence in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Commerce, 4(2), 14-25.
Al-Najjar, B., & Kilincarslan, E. (2016). The effect of ownership structure on dividend policy: evidence from Turkey. Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society.
Al Shabibi, B. K., & Ramesh, G. (2011). An empirical study on the determinants of dividend policy in the UK. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 80(12), 105-124.
Arsyad, M., Haeruddin, S. H., Muslim, M., & Pelu, M. F. A. (2021). The effect of activity ratios, liquidity, and profitability on the dividend payout ratio. Indonesia Accounting Journal, 3(1), 36-44.
Blessing, A., & Onoja, E. E. (2015). The role of financial statements on investment decision making: a case of united bank for Africa PLC (2004-2013). European Journal of Business, Economics and Accountancy, 3(2), 12-37.
Bustani, B., Kurniaty, K., & Widyanti, R. (2021). The Effect of Earning Per Share, Price to Book Value, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Net Profit Margin on the Stock Price in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship, 11(1), 1-18.
Brush, C. G., Ceru, D. J., & Blackburn, R. (2009). Pathways to entrepreneurial growth: The influence of management, marketing, and money. Business Horizons, 52(5), 481-491.
Dewasiri, N. J., Yatiwelle Koralalage, W. B., Abdul Azeez, A., Jayarathne, P. G. S. A., Kuruppuarachchi, D., & Weerasinghe, V. A. (2019). Determinants of dividend policy: evidence from an emerging and developing market. Managerial Finance, 45(3), 413-429.
Dirman, A. (2020). Financial distress: the impacts of profitability, liquidity, leverage, firm size, and free cash flow. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 22(1), 17-25.
Fridson, M. S., & Alvarez, F. (2022). Financial statement analysis: a practitioner's guide. John Wiley & Sons.
Gennusi, R. S. A., & Maharani, N. K. (2021). The Effect of Investment Opportunity Set, Lagged Dividend and Managerial Ownership on Dividend Policy. PAPATUNG: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan Dan Politik, 4(1), 112-120.
Hutagalung, S., Yahya, M. H., Kamarudin, F., & Osman, Z. (2013). The dividend payout policy–a study on Malaysian financial institutions. Socials Sciences and Humanities, 21, 127-148.
Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2001). Transforming the balanced scorecard from performance measurement to strategic management: Part 1. Accounting horizons, 15(1), 87-104.
Lumapow, L. S., & Tumiwa, R. A. F. (2017). The effect of dividend policy, firm size, and productivity to the firm value. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 8(22), 20-24.
Masood, S. (2017). Determinants of retained earnings in profitable cement companies in India: A study of the cement sector. International Journal of Research Granthaalayah, 6 (1), 389-399.
Mouzas, S. (2006). Efficiency versus effectiveness in business networks. Journal of business research, 59(10-11), 1124-1132.
Nadeem, N., Bashir, A., & Usman, M. (2018). Determinants of dividend policy of Banks: Evidence from Pakistan. The Pakistan Journal of Social Issues, 9(Special Issue).
Pandey, I. M., & Bhat, R. (2007). Dividend behaviour of Indian companies under monetary policy restrictions. Managerial Finance, 33(1), 14-25.
Pattiruhu, J. R., & Paais, M. (2020). Effect of liquidity, profitability, leverage, and firm size on dividend policy. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(10), 35-42.
Purnamasari, D. (2015). The effect of changes in return on assets, return on equity, and economic value added to the stock price changes and its impact on earnings per share. Research journal of finance and accounting, 6(6), 80-90.
Rizqia, D. A., & Sumiati, S. A. (2013). Effect of managerial ownership, financial leverage, profitability, firm size, and investment opportunity on dividend policy and firm value. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 4(11), 120-130.
Sari, L. A., & Hutagaol, Y. R. (2009). Debt to equity ratio, degree of operating leverage stock beta and stock returns of food and beverages companies on the Indonesian stock exchange. Journal of Applied Finance & Accounting, 2(1), 1-12.
Sudiyatno, B., Puspitasari, E., Nurhayati, I., & Rijanti, T. (2021). The relationship between profitability and firm value: evidence from manufacturing industry in Indonesia. International Journal of Financial Research, 12(3), 466.
Sualehkhattak, M., & Hussain, C. M. (2017). Do growth opportunities influence the relationship of capital structure, dividend policy and ownership structure with firm value: Empirical evidence of KSE. Journal of Accounting & Marketing, 6(01), 1-11.
Triani, N., & Tarmidi, D. (2019). Firm value: impact of investment decisions, funding decisions and dividend policies. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 9(2), 158-163.